Paying off the highest-interest debt first (avalanche) minimises total interest paid — paying off the smallest balance first (snowball) clears accounts faster and keeps momentum, even though it usually costs more overall.
The math strongly favours avalanche, but the psychology of visible progress is a real factor in whether a payoff plan actually gets followed through to the end — the "better" method is the one you’ll stick with.
Estimate with the rule, then check it against the calculator that models it properly.
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